Imperialism and World War I Essay

Having ruled for 63 years, Queen Victoria was considered the longest reigning monarch in British history. She assumed position in the 20th of June 1837 and from then on reigned until May 1st of 1876. This period, therefore, earned the name Victorian age. Queen Victoria headed not only the United Kingdom of Britain and Ireland. She also ruled the colonies of her vast empire which including parts of Asia, Africa and North America. The British Empire was built up for three decades and in the third century, included almost one-third of the countries in the world. Since Queen Victoria became the monarch of the empire at the time Britain was at its highest in terms of economic and imperial expansion, she intended to make her empire the exemplar to other domains. In her time, due to the economic forces brought about by the industrial revolution, there was a need for acquisition of more lands. The desire for the greater or the greatest economic advantage urged European powers to extend their territories. More territories meant more power. Territories are sources of raw materials needed for the manufacture of products for export. They, too, are seen as potential markets and trade partners of the ruling country. Having colonies overseas was very important that imperialism should be carried on. Imperialism involves the political, economical, and social domination of lands. European powers had several reasons for imperialism. First, they needed territories to gain political and economic power. Second, they needed sources of raw materials and markets. There was the search for spices, sugar, rubber, tea and gold from different territories (The Norton Anthology of English Literature, 2008). Third, they felt the need for them to propagate Christianity to the world. Imperialism during Queen Victoria’s time was the new imperialism which was primarily driven by the Industrial Revolution which had the greatest economic influence at that time. This was parallel to the old imperialism that was driven by mercantilism. In 1900, the British Empire had territories extending to five continents. Their territories have expanded and there was much competition among European countries. An example of this would be the competition for the acquisition of lands in Africa. This had caused rivalry among European countries like Britain and France which they have settled later on. Soon after, conflict arose in the northern part of Africa; Germany was against Britain and France. Conflicts brought about by imperialism are said to have set the stage for the First World War. Considered the most destructive war in European history, World War I lasted for four years involving 32 countries worldwide. The war began in August 1914 and was triggered by the assassination of the then Archduke of Austria, Francis Ferdinand. Causes of the war are said to be complex, interrelated, and are rooted deeply in history. Some of the apparent reasons of the war include militarism which involves the construction of a powerful military army; nationalism which involves the strong devotion and loyalty to one’s country; capitalism which is motivated by profit and desire for economic power; and imperialism which is the domination of lands to gain economic and political power. There are other reasons that up until now have not yet been determined. After the war, there were great financial losses and the number of fatalities was high. European countries began to weaken. Reference: The Norton Anthology of English Literature. The Victorian Age.   8. Retrieved March 27, 2009, from http://www.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/victorian/welcome.htm

Accounting and Bookkeeping Services Marketing Plan Essay

Marketing Vision Sorcerer’s Accountant will fit the needs of transitional small businesses, dealing with the growing pains of leaving an owner-operator model to hiring employees and expanding. These clients will see that Sorcerer’s Accountant is competitively priced, both compared with the market and with the substitute option of hiring their own bookkeepers. Clients will see that Sorcerer’s Accountant is extremely flexible and scalable in a way that in-house bookkeepers cannot be. To move forward with this new business line, Sorcerer’s Accountant will make the bookkeeping services the core of its business and a source of leads for its additional accounting services, rather than the other way around. Over time, as this transition happens, the marketing plan will be revisited to see how these clients can be better used as a source for referrals and more business. See more: The Issues Concerning Identity Theft Essay Goals Sorcerer’s Accountant’s goals include Personal, Marketing, Business, and Client Satisfaction goals. They are: 1. Personal – To reduce the time spent on the business by Max Greenwood to a more sustainable level over a few years and to achieve professional recognition 2. Marketing – Generation of large numbers of leads and press mentions 3. Business – Expand sales significantly over the next three years 4. Client Satisfaction – To achieve a high level of very satisfied clients Purpose Sorcerer’s Accountant seeks to provide a full suite of tax and management accounting services for small businesses in Chicago, Illinois, allowing business owners to not only save money over in-house accounting and ensure their compliance with tax laws, but to make valuable management decisions from their numbers. Picture When clients come to Sorcerer’s Accountant, the frustration of dealing with in-house bookkeepers and low-quality providers will recede. Clients will be given the time to have all of their questions answered and valuable accounting and systems advice will be given even in the initial meetings. The client will quickly understand that Sorcerer’s Accountant will scale their services to meet the client’s needs and can add to those services as the client’s needs change. They will understand that they are not entering into an onerous contract and that the cost of getting started is low. The client will be delighted the first time they receive a thank you card and small gift when they’ve made their budgeted numbers for the quarter. At this point it will truly sink in that Sorcerer’s Accountant has their bookkeeping and accounting needs covered and that they can put away any worry that this area will be a weak link in their business. Gap Dashboard Weekly measurements of key metrics will be averaged for each month and entered in the Gap Dashboard. Personal goals will be tracked by Max Greenwood directly to make sure he is moving towards both professional recognition and a sustainable work/life balance. Marketing goals will be tracked by the CRM system and business goals will be tracked by QuickBooks. Client satisfaction numbers will be derived from the survey provider’s database. Whether numbers are met or not, the news will be shared on a monthly basis with the entire staff, with congratulations and discussion as to what is going right as well as a look at what is going wrong and how it can be rectified. These reports will be shared in full with the bookkeeping program manager and partially with the bookkeepers. Ideal Customer The ideal customer for Sorcerer’s Accountant is an owner of a very small business. Having launched within the last few years, the customer has just hired his first employee. The bookkeeping work (accounts payable and receivable, payroll, bank reconciliations, tax preparation) that the owner did for the first few years is taking more and more time and is holding him back from working on sales, marketing, and strategy for the business. The new employee has been hired to handle more of the technical work of the business, not to do bookkeeping. However, when considering the type of bookkeeping help he can afford, the customer realizes that a ten-hour-a-week employee would most likely be a student or low-skills worker who would require a great deal of training. The customer is put off by the idea of spending a great deal of time training such an individual, who may leave within a year (or even less) due to school schedule changes or finding a full-time job. He realizes that keeping the books correctly is important work, but because he understands his own value to the business, his knows his time is better spent elsewhere. He might then begin to search for professional bookkeeping options that can offer just a low-level of support by doing his own research and asking other business owners he knows. Market Description The small business accounting market consists of virtually every small business in the United States. As businesses grow larger than one person sole proprietorships, they generally require expert help with at least their tax preparation, and often with additional bookkeeping and accounting services. Even many non-employer sole proprietorships will use accounting help at some point. While some small businesses hire bookkeepers or CFOs directly, many successfully outsource these types of services. The market for Sorcerer’s Accountant is small businesses in the city limits of Chicago. This will represent approximately 85,000 businesses in 2010. This market can be subdivided into three groups: Non-employer firms: Without employees, these firms do not have many of the concerns of larger businesses. However, the owners must be vigilant to protect their own tax liability and sort out how their personal and business tax returns intersect. These firms are generally buyers of QuickBooks services and tax preparation services. As they grow, this group becomes ripe for outsourced bookkeeping services before they can hire a full-time in-house bookkeeper. Very small businesses: Defined for our purposes as businesses with 2-10 employees. Made up of businesses that are designed to stay small and those which are growing through a phase, these businesses require payroll services, bookkeeping, and tax preparation. They are concerned about losing control, but can generally be convinced of using outsourced accounting and bookkeeping with cost analysis. With the stakes higher, these businesses can make greater use of management accounting services, especially as most cannot afford a dedicated CFO. Many do not need a full-time bookkeeper, but can made due with part-time help, which limits their hiring options. Other small businesses: Defined for our purposes as businesses with 11 to 99 employees. Many of these businesses will have some in-house financial management and bookkeeping help. However, they may be able to save money by outsourcing these services as they are not generally core to what the business seeks to do. These businesses may be comfortable with their situation as a cash producer for their owners or intent on g rowing or positioning themselves for sale. Remarkable Difference Sorcerer’s Accountant offers the flexibility and low rates of an in-house bookkeeping employee, while providing all of the training, oversight, and deep knowledge of a Certified Public Accountant. Differentiators Sorcerer’s Accountant will achieve a competitive edge among Chicago bookkeeping services due to its combination of CPA oversight with lower-level, inexpensive labor to solve the specific problems of small business owners. Clients will receive the advantage of having a CPA review their books and propose additional advice when appropriate, while not paying much more than they would to hire their own part-time bookkeeper. This is not an inimitable competitive edge, but the market in Chicago is significantly large enough to allow for the success of Sorcerer’s Accountant with this strategy. Large firms ignore the small business market because they are better positioned to serve larger businesses. They are unlikely to imitate this strategy as they will find it difficult to convince small businesses that they can offer services which are affordable to them.

Animal Abuse Essay

Animal Abuse Essay Animal Abuse Essay Animals are sometimes treated as friends but are also treated as enemies. We keep them as pets, but if it suits us, we slaughter them in their own habitats and in slaughterhouses. If we could kill them in a quick and pain-free way, like a special injection, which is not harmful to us, it would be a lot nicer to the animals being killed. However, the scenes in slaughterhouses are ones of bullying and torture. The people hurt the animals in the most horrific ways possible, for example, slitting their throats while they are still alive and dropping them from great heights to break their legs and necks and other bones. These are just two of the many ways of slaughter that are used today. Meat is needed for a good healthy diet. We should not hunt animals for sport or make them do silly circus tricks like, standing on their heads and climbing on top of other animals. Angling might be the only exception to this because without angling, the rivers would be over populated with fish (who have a very small memory span anyway). It could disrupt the food chain. Hunting wild animals and reptiles is not necessary. The food chain would be just fine if we stopped wild animal hunting, for example, fox hunting, wild cat hunting, elephant hunting, crocodile hunting and whale hunting. We should not kill animals for fur. Thousands of years ago, our ancestors wore animal skins and furs to keep warm and dry. Today we have man made fibres to make such garments. We can also buy man made clothes that look and feel just like real fur, if not more comfortable. There is no need for us to kill these poor innocent creatures for status symbols. It takes many more than five lynxs to make one small fur coat. It is disgusting. How would you like it if some bigger stronger creature than yourself killed you for your hair or your bones so they can make clothes out of your hair and food delicacies out of your bones? It should be made illegal. We should also stop testing cosmetics on animals like rabbits and rodents. We need to test important medicines and drugs on animals because otherwise, the effects on us could be very harmful. I say this because new drugs for epilepsy were tested on my uncle, without his consent, and now he is mentally ill. He cannot walk very well. He cannot read or write very well. He has to live in a home for mentally disabled people like himself. This was all because a few people were against animal testing. It is horrific. It is much better that an animal suffers than a human. .

Approach to Marketing vs Value Approach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Approach to Marketing vs Value Approach - Essay Example All the four P’s are classified to as the marketing mix. The most important thing is the product and should satisfy the consumer. The price is the amount that the customer pays for the product. The things that should be put into consideration when setting up a price is the neutral pricing, market skimming price and the penetration pricing. The price determines the companies’ profit. Promotion is basically all the skills of advertising brought together to market products. Place is the same as distribution and it is the location where the consumers go to purchase the products (Ramas, 2012). When it comes to marketing all the aspects of retaining and attracting more customers becomes a priority. This is achieved by creating, communicating, and delivering to the customers. Advertising of the products is very important through magazines, newspapers, internet ads and TV advertising. There are other ways of making the products to prosper in the market like the branding, pricing, promotion, product design and many others. Marketing is very important since one cannot run a business without customers. They are the most important stakeholders in businesses (Charles, 2010) Creating, communicating, and delivering values to customers gives us what a good definition of marketing is. Both marketing and market mix are important and go hand in hand to achieve a good successful

Trade patterns in China and Hong Kong Research Paper

Trade patterns in China and Hong Kong - Research Paper Example (National Council on Economic Education) But some countries like Hong Kong plays an intermediation role for the trade of land lock countries such as China. Hong Kong acts as an entrepot for China. Hong Kong supplies semi-manufacturing goods as well as raw materials to Mainland China by importing from rest of the world. In exchange, it re-exports the manufactured goods from China to rest of the countries of the world. (Schoen, 2010) The two basic theories of trade flows are the absolute advantage and comparative advantage. Absolute advantage believes that a country should only produce those things which it can by using least possible resources. The absolute advantage China has in comparison to Hong Kong is China’s low-paid workers who are very beneficial in production of labor-intensive goods. Hong Kong comparatively have high cost of living due to which people of Hong Kong are hardworking. However, sometimes the effects of comparative advantage theory outweigh Absolute advanta ge as countries focus on goods with least opportunity goods as mentioned above. In this situation, a country with a comparative advantage can export same goods to a country in which the later country have an absolute advantage. Hong Kong does have a major comparative advantage over Mainland China in Publishing Industry, Demonstration Industry, Cultural Experience tourism industry and Child rearing industry. (Liu) China, being the leader of low-priced manufactured goods obviously does have a comparative advantage over Hong Kong because of its cheap labor. These labor-intensive processed goods allow China to produce almost anything from house hold products to daily usage goods, and clothing, electronic items etc. Almost all day to day products are manufactured by China today. (Oblad, 2009) Both the governments of Hong Kong and China should encourage the development of those industries in which they have a comparative advantage so that their exports should flourish and trade among them would increase. China should rely on its clothing industry, low cost electronic items and daily products from battery cells to laptops to sell them at a cheap rate to Hong Kong and attract people from there as Hong Kong relatively has a high cost of living as compared to Mainland China. (China Global Trade). The Government of Hong should play a proactive role in development of Demonstration Industry as Hong Kong does have an advantage over China in this sector. People from China can visit Hong Kong for Demonstrations for human rights, etc. and in exchange Hong Kong can take rent from Chinese people for these demonstrations. There are a lot of books which are not allowed to be published in Mainland China and thus Hong Kong can produce these books with its growing Publishing Industry. Also, the people of China can have as many children they want in Hong Kong as there is no restriction as such one-child-policy of China in Hong Kong. The Government of Hong Kong will take care of raisin g the child but Chinese do have to pay fees obviously. Â  The cultural experience tourism industry also offers to Chinese the books, newspapers, movies, and websites that are banned in China. Thus both the countries could benefit by focusing on their comparative advantages (Xanga. 2012). The Government

Specific Behaviour Problems Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Essay

Specific Behaviour Problems Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) - Essay Example An explanation given for this kind of disparity is the psychological view that female gender is able to learn how to direct the behaviour issues they experience and have more control over them as is opposed to males. However, the likelihood that females will still exhibit criminal behaviours after having developed ADHD is still as possible as that of the male gender. One of the most important points to note is the fact that not all people who have been diagnosed with this disorder have to develop criminal behaviours. The only thing is that the rate of this criminality occurring is higher than it is for normal children (Siegel & Senna, 2004). ADHD has been widely covered in terms of research due to the interest it has elicited in many behavioural outcomes in society. The fact that criminal practice is of greater interest to society has made this disorder receive much attention as forming the basis of explanation given to future criminal practices by these individuals that exhibited th e behaviour in their growth stages. This could be attributed to the aspect of co-morbidity that has been established with this disorder as having a link to other external behaviours (Johansson, et al., 2005). This paper takes a critical look at ADHD, its implications for schools and schooling environment, intervention measures, and how this behaviour is likely to be applied in the current and future educational practices (Ghodsian-Carpey & Baker, 1987). Review on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Some form of dysfunctions in the brain or abnormalities on the cerebral structures does affect people leading to them experiencing explosive rage which could be in form of violence episodes. Such explosive rage is thought to cause antisocial behaviour. The ADHD levels in children who pose antisocial behaviours in class have been established to be higher. In addition to that, ADHD has been linked to some conditions known to be risk factors in carrying out offenses, and they cou ld be exhibited as neuropsychological deficits, poor cognitive and academic skills, defiance, aggression, psychological problems, and truancy (Moffitt, 1993). Indeed a real cause of ADHD has not been fully established and all the explanations available are merely based on some intuitions derived from known biological and psychological developments (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Many think it is as a result of chemical imbalance within the central nervous system which is caused by exposure to certain environmental factors such as exposure to toxin at pregnancy, additives taken in food and allergies, including reactions to sugar, caffeine and other foods and colourings, or genetic factors. For those in favour of biochemical imbalance explanation, they pose that this results from a neurotransmitter deficiency and where this imbalance is not treated, such a child develops and shows maladaptive behaviours and these could be followed by long periods of emotional and physical pr oblems (Reiss, 1997). The most common way of identifying ADHD is observing a student in the way he or she behaves. This student will have difficulties in being attentive in class, could be very active and thus hyperactivity, or may carry out an action before thinking, a condition known as impulsivity (Babinski, et

Law of Obligations(Tort) LLB Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Law of Obligations(Tort) LLB - Essay Example Frances (and his parents), depending upon the effect of the incident on the child, may also have a claim for psychological damage against the nursery brought about by the latter's negligence. In the recent case of Jones v BBC, 2007 WL 2187023 (QBD), where Jones, a freelance sound recordist for defendant BBC claimed that he suffered personal injury when a windmill rotor fell onto his back causing severe spinal injury rendering him paraplegic. In ruling for the claimant, the court stated that since BBC's safety crew had identified a risk of the falling mast, a discussion before filming should have been made to warn the crew not to go beneath it. But the safety crew did not give the warning. Such failure of BBC, through the safety crew, is considered negligent which caused Jones' accident. Thus, the BBC was liable for Jones' injuries. Also, the cameraman and Jones worked as a team because their equipment was linked. Jones with his equipment was following the cameraman who had decided to pass beneath the mast thereby leading Jones into the hazardous area. The cameraman was then in breached of his duty of care and the BBC was vicariously liable for that negligence. In Wilsons & Clyde Coal Company, Limited v English, [1938] A.C. 57, the House of Lords stated as follows: " primarily the master has a duty to take due care to provide and maintain a reasonably safe system of working in the mine, and a master, who has delegated the duty of taking due care in the provision of a reasonably safe system of working to a competent servant, is responsible for a defect in the system of which he had no knowledge" By the Jones and Wilsons cases, it is clear that the employer is under a duty of care to provide the employee with competent fellow employees including a qualified medical personnel, properly maintained site and facilities, and to provide a safe place and system of work. The question of whether the employer breached that duty of care depends on the standard of care owed by the employer to its employee and whether it has taken reasonable steps considering the circumstances. (Latimer v A.E.C. Ltd.[1953]) In Jones, the breach of the employer's duty consists in B BC's failure (through its safety crew) to discuss with the cameraman and Jones the risk of the falling mast and to warn the cameraman and Jones in unequivocal terms that they must not go beneath it. In Wilsons, the breach by the employer consists of its failure to provide competent fellow employees, properly maintained mine and equipment, and to provide a safe place and system of work. In the case of Ina here, the failure of the employer to provide competent fellow employees and to properly provide and maintain a safe place and system of work which caused the employee's disability to work for three (3) months constitute a breach of the standard of care required of the employer. Jack's negligence in leaving the drill on the floor in a place where thirty (30) toddlers freely roam about constitutes a negligent act for which the employer must be held vicariously responsible. The nursery cannot invoke the defence that Jack is merely a hired self-employed carpenter because as the court st ated in the Jones case the BBC had clearly assumed a responsibility for the health and safety of freelancers when they were working on BBC productions that was equivalent to that of an employer to a direct employee. Jack should have been more careful with his tools because it can reasonably be expected

Reflection on professional development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Reflection on professional development - Essay Example Reflective practice has been recognised to be an important tool for professional development. It helps one to objectively assess if what he has learned and done in the recent past is enough to help him move on and move up to higher levels of learning and doing. Lipman (2003) defines reflective thinking as â€Å"thinking that is aware of its own assumptions and implications as well as being conscious of the reasons and evidence that support the conclusion† (p. 26). Reid (1993) presents a motivational definition of reflective thinking as â€Å"a process of reviewing an experience of practice in order to describe, analyse, evaluate and so inform learning about practice.† Van Manen defines reflection in terms of a means of mental action that distances the person from events in order that they may be viewed in a more objective manner (as cited in Moon, 1999). In all of these definitions, I learned that it takes much objectivity in assessing the efforts I have put into my stu dies and practice in the past year. I take on a dual role – one as a reporter and another as an assessor. Reflective practice has both advantages and disadvantages. ... The risk is in realizing that one may not be suited to the profession he has chosen to undertake. Reading about how such scholars regard reflective practice as an essential process in professional growth, I pressed myself to look back to my experiences from the time I began my NVQ-3 and objectively assess my growth and performance in practice in order to be able to look forward to the long road leading to my future success as a professional. I began Year 1 in September 2010. In less than I year, I have learned so much already, although I am aware that there is still so much to be learned in the coming years. I used to think nursing tasks were limited to washing and dressing patients, administering medicine prescribed by doctors and not much else. I was definitely wrong! I realized that it entails so much more especially after learning about the foundations of nursing practice. Learning about anatomy and physiology was difficult enough, not to mention being able to manage time properl y, complying with assignments and generally being a good student. It was particularly trying for me since I am already 40 years old and have five children of my own to care for. Nevertheless, I am fired up by the challenges I face every day. My reflective account will include my graduate skills, my computer literacy skills, feedback from my mentors and the internal and external factors that influence my development. 1. Graduate Skills Being on my first year, I am still in the adjustment phase of my graduate student life. Perhaps I have an easier time than my peers who are in the same year level because of my basic knowledge in nursing practices that I have gained from my work as a health care assistant. However, the

Business law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business law - Case Study Example The customer or other persons should be protected from harm not only while he is performing a business transaction but also while entering and leaving the premises. This case comes under the purview of Occupier’s Liability Act 1957. The Occupiers Liability Act 1957 regulates occupiers liability to visitors or customers who pay visit to their premises. S 1(2) of the Act defines ‘visitors’ as persons who enter the premises with the permission by the occupier. The Learned Wig is a shop where visitors are invited to do a business transaction. As per the law, visitors are those persons who have the express or implied permission of the occupier to be on the premises to carry out a transaction. Therefore, Henry was a visitor to the occupier’s premises and hence comes under the provisions of this Act. If Henry was a trespasser the case would have come under the Occupiers Liability Act 1984. Section 2(4)(a) of Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 declares that a warning will only discharge the occupiers’ duty regarding danger, but the warning should be reasonable and must possess necessary guidelines to avoid such dangers. In Henry’s case there was no warning implying Henry to keep away from the pile of books, which was going to fall on him. A simple warning like ‘do not touch’ or ‘enter at your own risk’ could not be treated as warning because it is totally insufficient to invite the attention of the visitors against the danger waiting for them. The warning provided by The Learned Wig is not specific and is a willful desistance from taking liability of injuries caused by their negligence. The warning, which the management has put, was nothing but a sign cautioning the customers, and the same had hidden motives and was not expressive to the visitor or to the customer, and hence it cannot be treated as a sufficient warning under th e proviso. The legal approach is based on the

Adolescent Dating Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Adolescent Dating - Essay Example Emotional needs are a part and parcel of a person’s life and right from the adolescent age, most people begin to find their interests in other people and begin to date them in order to rest the curiosity that they contain in their minds regarding the opposite sex and dealing with the idea of a relationship. Adolescent dating is one major life stage in human development. The stage predisposes the adolescents to several challenges which have been explained further within the purview of the paper. These major challenges at this stage are mainly emotional. The main aspects to be considered in adolescent stage may include, accepting that adolescence is a normal transitional stage; parental and peer influence during adolescent stage; the dating anxiety and social distress among adolescents and lastly dating violence among adolescents, to name a few. The main objective of this paper is to understand the emotional needs of adolescents with respect to their personal habits and desire t o have someone in their life to share their experiences with. Dating is a very normal part of adolescence stage where most young adults try and get to know one another in order to form a possible relationship with them. This occurs because of reasons like familial or peer pressure, as well as a friend as an outlet for one’s feelings. Furthermore, at this age, dating is seemingly impossible to eradicate or even prevent because almost everyone goes through it and children that don’t are considered to be left out in groups. This kind of dating is normally done in response to the growing emotional, physical and social needs of adolescents. Furthermore, it must be understood that the motives and perspective of adolescents toward dating are different from those of adults due to different levels of maturity. Dating has various effects on adolescents because it ends up having young people get mixed up

“Castles Don’t Have Phones, Asshole!” by Jodi Parker Essay Example for Free

â€Å"Castles Don’t Have Phones, Asshole!† by Jodi Parker Essay

IBM preparing Essay Example for Free

IBM preparing Essay IBM is preparing an exciting internship opportunity for those interested in careers in global technology, and we invite you, as a newly-hired undergraduate consultant, to encourage your friends and classmates to apply with us for their own chance to take part in this pilot program. IBM, Global Business Service plans to open its internship program to include undergraduate students. While we have special interest in grooming our newly-hired undergraduate consultants into such positions, IBM also wants to hear about other promising college students. This is where you, as one of our best and brightest collegiates, can help by guiding those you feel can fit into our work life and mission statement to apply at our website for an internship. This new program will even further help our mission â€Å"to develop analytics, tools and techniques for enabling more effective talent management and driving novel solutions for IBM and our clients. † There are many benefits of any IBM internship position, and opening this up to more undergraduates will really help student careers. Prestigious graduate schools, domestic and international technology firms, and IBM itself look for undergraduate students who demonstrate an ability to be set apart from their peers while succeeding. IBM, Global Business Service’s internships will offer hands-on experience to a segment of the college population that is often neglected in higher technological learning opportunities, and perhaps help create future leaders for the company. Most colleges will also likely permit credit and even financial aid, in addition to your IBM benefits and compensation, if your classmates are accepted for these experiences. There are also possibilities for travel and even full-time jobs for successful interns. Take a chance on your future through helping someone else find career direction toward IBM and do not hesitate to keep this upcoming internship in mind for your future plans as needed. Any time you join forces with IBM as you work to a long-lasting technology career is a good move for your future. We consider all our interns, consultants, and employees the best of the best, and we trust that they will help us by finding more excellent people to help make IBM’s mission remain true. Sincerely, Internship Manager. Reference: Our Mission. (2009). Retrieved March 25, 2009 from IBM Research: http://domino. research. ibm. com/comm/research_projects. nsf/pages/workforce. mission. html.

Understanding Business Organisations

Understanding Business Organisations TASK 1 The government has an important role to play in providing easy, low-cost access to information. Numerous studies and reports call for a more coordinated access for businesses to information on markets, industries and regional economies. In this case, most SME’s want better information about the local and regional economy to help position their businesses and raise competitiveness. Therefore, there is an urgent need for these government funded organizations to play the role of considering a more formal mechanism to listen to the needs of businesses, improve access to information and ensure they provide partial electronic services to people and small businesses through Government portals. The stimulation of the SME’s by these funded organizations can reduce the level of unemployment and contribute to a more equal distribution of economic powers. The development of the SME’s is important for the social and economic development of the country, since they increase competitiveness and mobilize idle funds to productive aims. The business community (the SME’s) has unique information needs that need to be addressed with a specifically designed information system integrated in the National Treasury, Kenya Revenue Authority, Home Affairs State Department and Immigration Office. A multi-faceted approach to information provision is necessary because of the variation in needs, literacy and business prospects. Training needs of both the business managers of the SME’s and information specialists should be identified and recommended as part of the business information system design. TASK 2 UNIT: Understanding Business Organizations TITLE: Technology Advisory Group Task 3 Organization chart for T.A.G ORGANISATION STRUCTURE The structure adopted is functional organizational structure which will involve organizing the activities of the advisory group around areas of specialization. This approach involves a considerable amount of process standardization within the organization, with the real decision-making authority centered at the top of the organization. EFFICIENCY INTO OPERATION BY THE STRUCTURE the organization will achieve significant efficiencies in terms of process flow and management methods as the staff will be allowed to focus on one specific functional area to the exclusion of all else. It is ideal for the organization because it is easier to monitor and update the training of employees when they are focused on narrow functional areas. The organization will also use this approach to cultivate a group of extraordinary specialists who can strongly impact the functions of the company. KEY MANAGEMENT PROFILE Administration and Finance Their role is to provide a general oversight of the operations of the organization.The team will consist of a General Manager, Finance Manager with 1 administrator and ICT Manager with 1 administrator. This team will be responsible for effective planning, delegating, coordinating, staffing, organizing, and decision making to attain desirable profit making results for the organization (Sayles 1979). Marketing and PR   Their function is mainly to increase sales for the organization. Assigned here will be the Head of Marketing, two(2) executives inMarketingand two (2) executives in PR. As the teams begin to work together they need to come up withconcrete and up-to-date plans to maximize profits while creating long-term customers as well as adding value to the product and our services. IT Consultants  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ They play the role of advising businesses on how best to use information technology to meet their business objectives.Two(2) Senior Consultants will be in charge. In addition to delivering advice, four(4) Middle-Level Consultants and four (4) Junior Consultants will oversee the workshops that will look at the technologies that can be underpinned by Superfast Broadband. They will work hand in hand with five(5) IT Trainers, two(2) website administrators and two(2) graphicdesigners to manage, implement, deploy, and administer IT systems of the organization. TASK 5 BUSINESS PLAN FOR T.A.G The intentions of Technology Advisory Group is to offer clients with an all-inclusive assistance through free consultancy and specialist advice on business prospects offered by Superfast Broadband In the form of articles and blogs written by IT specialists.The three year goals for Technology Advisory Group are the following: Achieve break-even by Year 2. Establish along-term contract with the Central Government. Establish a minimum of95% customer satisfaction rate to establish long-term relationships with our clients and create word-of-mouth marketing. T.A.G has established a status for quality work and plans to continue to heighten its image in the trade. The organization endeavors to become a well-known benefactor of IT related guidance to SMB’s through the following: Increasing service backings by consolidating specialist workshops which will look at the technologies that can be fortified by Superfast Broadband, including Cloud Computing, collaboration and interactive websites. Increasing obtainability and accessibility to present and future customers through a range of pamphlets and case studies that give hands-on insights into the enactment of Superfast Broadband by small businesses Crafting innovative, unique, and cost-effective interpretations to hitches currently met by customers. Technology Advisory Group has established community calendaring and groupware applications for use by the organization. This will support in providing a modest, convenient tool for the organization and staff to consolidate, plan, track projects and workshops. T.A.G will leverage its profile-raising services to help offer secondary income streams as the organization will inaugurate induction of free email services, business directories, and other related services which will entice current and prospective customers to our offices and workshops. These will be used to generate advertising proceeds, as well as increase publicity of our range of services. To generate sales, T.A.G has incorporated the use of direct marketing which will focus on Trade Shows. T.A.G will partake in selected local and national shows that will provide an opportunity to develop exposure. This is a very effective tool in creating responsiveness and stimulating lead activity.And also Contact Campaigns as this initiative will encompass various methods of reaching potential customers to generate interest, followed by direct mail to the potential customer. The organization has a well-articulated human resources strategy which ensures that labor regulations are stringently followed and that all pamphlets relating to labor law are upheld hence confirms that the employees are exceedingly inspired to ensure that they are industrious. T.A.G has articulated human resources scheme that is in line with those that directly deal with intensifying through attainment. Strategies that should be put to ensure that the company achieves further growth Marketing strategy The organization has to put more exertion in having access to the global market. It should put more effort in advertising of its services to other parts of the ecosphere that it has not accessed the market. It should discover probable market such as other African republics. T.A.G should upturn the number of workshops and virtual assistance services and through this; the company will offer its customers with a choice of service to pick from. The organization should guarantee that its branding and packaging are of high standard and should change with customers change in taste and fashion. The company should contemplate using publicizing tools such as S.W.O.T analysis in guaranteeing that it retains its control of limited market and as a means to subsist in an atmosphere that has stiff competition. Information system strategy Technology Advisory Group should deliberate on using more than one software when executing a given assignment. The administration should concoct a way in which the systems are incorporated. This is to warrant that proficiency is upheld and the work done is precise and can also certify that fraud activities are curtailed. Human resources strategy The organization should also upturn the number of university fresh alumni who are undertaking management drills. This is decisive in that it will advance new skills and different concepts from these graduates and this will support the Technology Advisory Group in development. It is persons who make an organization to grow therefore, to ensure that T.A.G has a stout pool of human resources, it should contemplate efficient in training for employees to keep them informed on new skills so that the enterprise can keep pace with other major conglomerate corporations in relations to human resources. Competitive Edge The Technology Advisory Group should emphasis precisely on facilitating small and emergent businesses exploit their potential for accomplishment by distinguishing itself in the following means: Cost-effective personal interaction with IT consultant presence: T.A.G should target new expanses with local consultants, permitting it to personally cooperate with small businesses without needing to bring consultants to the region. A diverse network of consultants and alliance partners: By relying on a nationally circulated talent base harmonized to work together tenuously, the organization should be able to bring together an assortment of skills to encounter the needs of its clients. Positioning Statement The Technology Advisory Group delivers much needed skills and experience to small to medium business initiators to help their businesses embrace the Superfast Broadband. Our services are bespoke specifically to the distinctive needs of small to medium businesses and focuses on up-to-date citations of specialist suppliers of Superfast Broadband and allied services that can advance overall business performance. With a scarcity of available talent plus the usual budget pressure usually associated with small businesses, our services provide a cost-effective substitute to attaining faster communications inorder to advance the ways in which they do business. The Technology Advisory Group will position itself as the prominent marketing and management consulting firm focusing solely on small businesses. Projected Profit and Loss Key expenses will comprise the cost of payroll for the growing staff, marketing to endorse the Superfast Broadband in the community, and the organizations rent and devaluation. The organization will show a revenue in the first year which will continue to propagate. This is anticipated due to the high gross margins of marketing internet broadband to small and medium businesses Annual sales projection Annual sales projection Task 6 Formal communication Communication is the process through which one person conveys information to another person through applicable medium. These are the major communication systems implemented as these terms are used recurrently in organizations. Upward communication Is the process of information travels from lower to higher ranks in the hierarchy.Various mechanisms can be implemented by T.A.G to facilitate upward communication. Examples, Suggestion boxes, group meetings and participating in decision-making. This is maintained to get feedback to managers from employees. Downward communication Is the process of information flowing from superior to subordinate – from managers to operating staff.Itis related to the hierarchical structure of the organization as messages seem to get large as they travel downward through successive levels of the organization. Example, annual reports, notices and employee performance feedback. Horizontal communication Flow of messages across functional areas shared among people on the same hierarchical level of an organization. This form of communication facilitates for problem solving, task coordination between departments and project teams. How can intranets and groupware help improve communication? Intranets Organization information can be warehoused centrally and retrieved at any time due to superior internal communications. sharing of resources and best practice as virtual groups can be deliberated to expedite information sharing and collaborative working improved customer service better access to accurate and reliable information by your staff leads to heightened levels of customer service forms can be accessed and completed on the computer, then forwarded as appropriate for approval, without ever having to be printed out, and with the benefit of an audit trail Groupware It facilitates users to post ideas, questions or suggestions on given themes of discussion as it allows users to engage with other members of the group thus enhancing business alliances. It permits users to send messages to other members of the organization and outside of the organization. It ensures that users can retain online calendars viewed by other colleagues to assist with the arranging of meetings and project planning as users are able to identify when members are available or times when they are consumed with other tasks. Task 7 Managing virtual teams Virtual teams are defined as â€Å"affiliated individuals using computer-mediated telecommunications to share information electronically† (Kirkman, Rosen, Tesluk, Gibson, 2009, p. 54). Challenges posed by virtual teams in managing individual teams Physical Observation Limitations managers are physically limited to observe their employees’ performance and efforts, and how to implement effective methods for going about measuring productivity, building trust, and managing teams given their particular constraints (Kirkman, Rosen, Gibson,Tesluk, McPherson, 2002). This renders the manager unable to provide constructive performance feedback and harness the full potential of the team. As a result, monitoring and measuring performance remain problematic and sources of concern (Kurkland Bailey, 1999). Overemphasis on Output Evaluation Evaluation of virtual team performance is a challenge when managers directly focus on outcomes rather than process especially when those results prove difficult to measure and observe.Therefore, Managers cannot accuratelyascertain performance due to reduced capability toobserve and monitor the process. Employee Equity and Organizational Justice Issues Virtual team members may feel organizational injustice when compared to those who are present in the actual workplace. Professionally, employees fear that being â€Å"out of sight† infers being â€Å"out of mind† fororganizational rewards thus becomes a significant challenge whenevaluating members of virtual teams against those at the physical office (Kurkland Egan, 1999). Recommendation on how T.A.G will address this challenges Increasing Information Flow–the virtual team project manager should institute mutual knowledge among team members through team building activities and grant members access to evocative project documentation, which lists acronyms and other project specifics important for team members to understand (Davis Khazanchi, 2007). The â€Å"Balanced Scorecard† – the virtual team manager should create an all-inclusive balanced scorecard based on T.A.G’s priorities when evaluating performance. This may consist of the organization’s values in the fields of growth, profitability and customer satisfaction. This enables managers to have a far more transparent understanding of the effectiveness of their virtual team and create more standardized methods of evaluating future virtual team performance. References: Boddy, D. (2005). Management: An introduction. 3rd edition.England, Pearson education, Prentice Hall. Campbell, D Craig, T. (2005).Organizations and the business environment.2nd edition.Oxford, UK, Butterworth-Heinemann. Davis, A., Khazanchi, D. (2007). Does mutual knowledge affect virtual team performance? Theoretical analysis and anecdotal evidence. American Journal of Business, 22(2), 57-65. Kirkman, B.L., Rosen, B., Gibson, C.B., Tesluk, P.E., McPherson, S.O. (2002). Five challenges to virtual team success: lessons from sabre, Inc. Academy of Management Executive, 16(3), 67-69. Kurkland, N.B., Bailey, D.E. (1999). Telework: The advantages of working here, there anywhere,and anytime. Organizational Dynamics, 28(2), 53-68. Mullins, L.J. (2010). Management and Organizational behavior. 9th  Edition. England, prentice hall financial times.

Social Work :: essays research papers

Service Learning Research Paper Dictionary.com defines homelessness as the state or condition of having no home (especially the state of living in the streets), people without homes considered as a group, having no home or haven. The homeless are the most noticeable of America’s social tribulations. You can see homeless individuals everywhere in cities, town, suburbs, and rural areas. Believe it or not everyone has a reason to why they are homeless.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Well if that is the case, why do many individuals choose to be homeless is the question? Who are the homeless? Are they comfortable with their living situation? Do they have any family? What are wrong with shelters? Who actually goes to shelters? These are many questions you ask yourself. As an issue homelessness first really hit the public consciousness in the early 1980s. By 1987, the federal government had decided to help, passing the McKinney Act, which directed federal money to support homeless shelters. Yet 15 years later, the cycle continues.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"It has been suggested that newly homeless people are more likely to bypass the shelters and use their homeless assistance money to stay in a motel. Because the government assistance is not sufficient to help the most needy† (Seltser & Miller, pg 48). Again you ask yourself what is the meaning of being homeless? Just think about people who sleep on a park bench thinking warm thoughts, while you’re sleeping in a bed as comfortable as a cloud. Talley, Eitzen, & Timmer stated that, public welfare fails to supply adequate levels of wages and housing support that would avoid them from becoming homeless. People might lose their homes due to loss of employment, overwhelming medical expenses and debt, or domestic violence. Homelessness can affect people of any age or gender, but the majority of homeless people are elderly men, single women with young children, and teens who have run away from home. You can categorize homelessness as a social class. Race also plays an important role, since people of color are among the extremely poor. There are people with many different problems that force then to become homeless. They do however all have one thing in common they have nowhere to live. Some factors that contribute to homelessness in America that make it unpreventable are the lack of education, economic factors and mental illness. Lack of education is something that is looked down upon in today’s society.

Risk Factors Affecting Hispanic Domestic Violence Essay -- Masculinity,

Masculinities Patriarchy ideology is embedded in the predominantly Latin American structure of machismo of supremacy over females (Alcalde, 2011). There are hegemonic methods of masculinity that stress male authority, magisterial and honor concerning females to some males, but it is an unusual overstated and exaggerated in male masculinities (Alcalde, 2011: 465). In contrast, there are many who do not advocate violence, and they seek to educate others on the importance of not using violence towards women. They see masculinity as the opposite of violent, and they use masculinity to protect women (Alcalde, 2011: 465). It is strong bond which protects the family (Alcalde, 2011: 465). Society has transformed with the ages and Mexican and Mexican American fathers have adapted to different, more caring roles in their family (Saracho and Spodek, 2008: 81). As a matter of fact, many fathers have become their kids’ developmental caretakers and dynamic educators (Saracho and Spodek, 2008: 81). Researchers have written papers portraying Mexican and Mexican American fathers as imperceptible, emotionless, distant and not nurturing (Saracho and Spodek, 2008: 81). Mexican and Mexican American, and redefine machismo as positive attributes which includes courage, kindness, and patience (Saracho and Spodek, 2008: 81). Today men are more willing to switc h gender roles becoming good role models, and they help with household tasks and their children. In the case study of Emiliano Diaz de Leon, positive masculinity turned his life around; furthermore, the role models he met at age 15 changed him from an abusive, disdainful young man into a positive role model (Aker, 2013) As a boy, he nothing but negative male role models and the change came from su... ...roblem Drinking Among Male Mexican and Central American Immigrant Laborers A Review of the Literature. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 29(4), 413-455. Perilla, J. L. (1999). Domestic violence as a human rights issue: The case of immigrant Latinos. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 21(2), 107-133. Straus, M. A. (1987). The Conflict Tactics Scales and its critics: an evaluation and new data on validity and reliability. Straus, M. A., & Yllo, K. (1990). Patriarchy and violence against wives: The impact of structural and normative factors. Physical violence in American families: Risk factors and adaptations to violence in, 8(145), 383-399. Worby, P. A., & Organista, K. C. (2007). Alcohol use and problem drinking among male Mexican and Central American immigrant laborers: A review of the literature. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 29(4), 413-455.

The Effects of Alcoholism :: essays research papers

How many times have you heard about the consequences of alcoholism? Have you taken them into account? Alcoholism is one of the major problems in society. The effects of this disease are really serious. Many people get used to drink alcohol, and they can easily abuse, that is the problem. The purpose of this essay is to discuss the physical, psychological, and economic effects of alcoholism. The first effects of alcoholism are physical. These are the most important because these can cause your death. For example, alcoholism causes cancer in the stomach, kidneys, and liver. Besides, alcohol alters the digestion of nutrients that the body needs to stay healthy. Alcoholism also causes loss of appetite and depression. There are other effects in the body like gastritis and cirrhosis of the liver. All these physical consequences could cause your death if you drink alcohol in mass quantities. The second effects caused by alcoholism are psychological. At the beginning, alcohol makes you feel relaxed, but if you drink it in excess, it increases anxiety and causes depression. It also causes family and legal problems, violence, changes of behavior, suicide, among others. Alcohol is very powerful and alters all your normal behaviors. The third effects of alcoholism are economic. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, drug abuse and dependence cost an estimated $98 billion. Alcohol is not cheap. If you drink two or three times in a week, it could cost you about $100 or more a week! People do not think about the money and spend almost everything when they are drunk. In conclusion, the effects of alcoholism which are physical, psychological, and economic can cause many problems that affect your life in all aspects.

Importance of Learning Asian Languages Essay

If I asked an English speaker, â€Å"Hello, how are you?†, the answer almost invariably will be â€Å"I’m fine, thank you†. This brief dialogue itself establishes a relationship between the two people. It not only stands proof of the two individuals’ ability to speak English but also their collective ability to converse in a common language. From the very beginning a certain level of trust is created as both persons can comprehend what the other is saying and thus, within the limitation of his or her expression, know what the person is thinking. With this also comes fluency in the conversation and in the vocalization of ones thoughts. Not only does this make the interaction faster, it also allows both persons to speak their mind freely and without much hesitation. Now instead, think of a French speaker asking â€Å"Commo à §ava?†, his translator translating, â€Å" How are you?†, the English speaker answering, â€Å"I’m fine, thank you† and the translator translating back, â€Å"Je suis bien, merci†. Quite evidently, the conversation becomes longer and quite tedious. But beyond that, the two individuals also feel a disconnect, as neither of them know for sure what the other is saying. The existence of the middleman disrupts the trust that would otherwise be established in the relationship. Also, both individuals hesitate and think twice before saying anything, pondering its interpretation in the other’s language. The purpose of the above examples is to show the benefit of conversing in a common language. If there is such a radical difference in communicating so briefly, the differences in longer and more complex conversations will be drastic. A common language gives the individual more access, establishes trust and therefore gives the individuals power. Throughout history we have witnessed expansion of various empires and in the process interaction of societies speaking different languages. Examples can be taken from the invasions of Indian kingdoms by the British Empire, British colonization of Australia or from the forceful inhabitation of Native American lands by the European immigrants while USA was being founded. The pattern in all these has been the same. The invaders start from trade. Through this they learn about the native people’s society and culture. Language is an inevitable need of trade and so the foreign traders learn the local language and the natives learn the tradersà ¢â‚¬â„¢. Slowly this gives the invaders access to the local community and gradually colonization takes place. Thus, we see how language gives power. Even in the current scenario, things have not changed a lot. Although the purpose of knowing a foreign language may not be to take over another country, language still gives the individual who speaks it an immense amount of power. It is so in all aspects of the word, the more people you can communicate with, the more are your chances to succeed. This power is exactly what the Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard wants the citizens of Australia to have. Asia is progressing rapidly, but why would Australians knowing Asian languages â€Å"power Australia into the world’s top 10 wealthiest nations by 2025†? This is because as Asian countries progress and become global leaders, due to their economic and populous advantage, a large part of the world’s business will be conducted with or through them. India and China consist of 5/14th of the world’s population and this population spreads around the globe, knowing Mandarin or Hindi will give the speaker a great tactical advantage in an increasingly competitive world. But you may ask that if a common language is the only thing attracting Australia to have its citizens learn languages like Hindi and Mandarin, what’s wrong with their native English itself? The answer to this has two sides. The first is that English is becoming an increasingly global language and in the coming days, everyone who will do business with the Asians will almost definitely know English. In such cases, having a common language will not be enough. Knowing their native language and establishing an intimate relationship is what will give the language speakers an edge over the others. The other side is that as evidently seen today, a large percent of the Indian population speaks English and in terms of the people who do business, all of them speak English. But in the case of the rest of eastern Asia, few people, even in the corporate world speak fluent English. These aren’t baseless claims. There are various reasons behind this phenomenon such as the British rule over India for over 200 years, the mostly secondary sector development of countries like China and Japan and India’s global dependence for its services export. Since the beginning of British rule in India, many Indians have been learning English to facilitate themselves to get better jobs in the British government. Even after independence, English remained deeply incorporated in the Indian education system. Thus, English was never introduced to Indians as a global language learnt to facilitate communication as is being done now in various countries. It was imposed on on Indians as a necessity to survive in the British common wealth. This is why even the Indian lower middle class knows a moderately good level of English. Also, as India has developed, its tertiary sector has developed tremendously, specifically in the field of Information and Technology. The blooming IT industry far outmatches the demand for IT services in India and therefore there is a need to outsource these services. Thus, interaction of the average Indian with the outside world has increased and so has his need to speak English. As opposed to this, countries like China and Japan have seen the most development in the secondary sector. With the highest population and cheap labour, China has become the manufacturing hub of the world. But this surge in the manufacturing sector has resulted in only the entrepreneurs of these countries being in communication with the rest of the world. Their laborers, with no need to communicate with people outside the country, have found no need to learn English. As these Asian superpowers rise, the existing world leaders relatively decline in their economic and political status. With this in mind and considering that the whole of Europe barely amounts to half the population of China, learning learning Asian languages will be much more advantageous that learning European languages except for specific purposes. One could argue that some European languages like Spanish and French could be used in communication in earlier Spanish and French territories like South America and Quebec but this wouldn’t provide any advantage considering the economic and populous strength of Asian countries. Although all the pros favor learning Asian languages, it isn’t such an easy task, especially for a country that has been under British rule and speaks English that has a completely different script than any of the Asian languages. In this aspect it would be easier for students in Australia to learn European languages, as the script is the same as English. Another factor affecting the foreign language Australians would prefer to learn is their ancestry. Most of the Australian population consists of European immigrants who moved to Australia during the British rule. Many of these immigrants now in the 4th or 5th generation after the migration see a loss of culture in the generation following them and therefore would prefer that their children learn their mother tongue and be well rooted in their origins. Although a valid argument, people need to make a conscious choice between the past and the future. Learning their original European languages may give them a better taste of their own culture but by doing that, they are possibly depriving themselves the chance of a better future. Even the aspect of education is quite debatable. It is a well-known scientific fact that as you grow older, your ability to learn different languages decreases. The language learning agility during childhood allows children to master various languages irrespective of the differences between them. I myself have learnt English, French and Spanish, all having the same script while also knowing Hindi and Gujarati, both of which follow a different script than that of European languages. There are people out there who know various languages from many scripts and you don’t need to be a linguist to learn them, you just need to be a kid! This unconventional tactic to teach Australian citizens Asian languages could prove to be a great advantage to learners in this Asian century and could facilitate Australia to make it one of the ‘top 10 most wealthiest countries by 2025’ which, as stated by Julia Gillard, the Australian Prime Minister, is the primary goal of this initiative. To materialize this goal will take a lot of effort and will put a great toll on Australia’s education budget. If achieved though, Australia won’t be far behind the Asian giants in the coming global race.

Transworld Auto Parts

Christine Lam BA 453 Case brief Transworld railway car Parts November 11, 2012 Company Overview Transworld automobile Parts ( tip) is a Tier 1 manufacturer of original and after- commercialise parts for cable car producers twain in the United States and abroad. TAP revolve ne bes on manufacturing in twain load product lines electronics and interiors. Apart from that, it excessively cleaves its customer-centered fragments into iv fractions luxuriousness, sparing, mid-priced, and truck. TAP also serves in third of import geographic markets including North America, Europe, and Asia.Problem interpretation Which of the two balance pretend humor approaches let on illustrate how Transworld Auto Parts cannister remediate their ROCE by 8% given the authentic sparing downturn? Situational Analysis Transworld Auto Parts belongs in the automobile manufacturing diligence. This industry is precise susceptible to industry trends and changes be receive over some(prenomina l) of the industrys sales depends on the impertinent surround which affects both consumer and provider behavior. During 2008 when the economy experienced a spheric recession, many auto rushrs such as Chrysler and General Motors were on the brink of insolvency repayable to the decline in car sales.Utilizing the PESTEL theoretical account to better understand the macro-environment, the recession reflects economic factors in the external environment which can influence the industry. The recession affected consumers in the sense that they receiveed less spendable income, causing them to be less incline to purchase new cars during this time. However, other aspects of the external environment can benefit firms within this industry. For example, with the rising automobile production in Asia, many suppliers can consider world(a) expansion and developing sales in international markets.Many car manufacturers in Asia possess low stab personifys and a great demand in topical anes thetic markets, so suppliers within the industry pay this opportunity to expand. Not lonesome(prenominal) is it authoritative to consider the industry and external environment in which TAP operates in, it is also historic to analyze its internal resources and capabilities in enunciate to better understand the society. TAP before long has operations in four dissimilar customer-centered divisions luxury, economy, mid-priced, and truck. However, TAP decided to only focus on improving their luxury and economy division because these two divisions will supply TAP to compete ggressively and make the ab give away profit, according to their research. Each of the separate divisions is managed by a separate manager and documentation staff. This allows Ellen refulgent, CEO of TAP to distinguish results from apiece division and form her own gore of directors to make strategic decisions. TAP flourishes with this graded structure because it allows the keep confederation to microman age each separate divisions profitability for the company and for it to implement any changes when necessary.Strategy After Bright decided to cut the other two divisions, each manager from the luxury and economy division respectively were assigned to crap a equilibrize set card to describe their impersonals on how to improve their division and what must be done to secure their parent companys commit goal of an 8% return on capital employed (ROCE). Eckhardt, president of the luxury division presented a balance sign card that was simple yet with focused objectives for each aspect of the balanced home run card.For example, the financial view contained 4 main goals add ROCE, increase cash play, increase tax, and increase gross margin. The customer office simply include improve customer satisfaction, manage cosmos, and initiation customer R&D partnerships. Similarly, the process perspective include two main goals reduce primitive materials cost and maintain quality leader ship. Lastly, the knowledge and growth perspective only included one objective increase employee engagement. On the other hand, Kwon, president of the economy division took a more complex and descriptive approach with the balanced score card.He went into accompaniment about each of the four perspectives and proposed very circumstantial, action-oriented goals. He had similar financial perspective objectives, but each of the other perspectives contained about four or five diametrical objectives. For example, the learning and growth perspective contained 6 objectives train buyers on low cost procurement, enhance electronic interchanges with customers and suppliers, transform hands into JIT/lean experts, make JIT/lean a priority for all workers, alight IT to defy TQM and JIT, and enhance workforce capabilities in TQM.Both approaches of the balanced score card aim to form similar overall goals. Below are some pros and cons for each approach sumptuousness breakdown- Pros focusing goals in broad chunks make it easier to attain, with attainable goals employees are happier, creating healthier company morale Cons too simple without specifically stating what actions must be taken in order to meet objectives, might cause confusion among employees Economy Division- Pros very circumstantial with specific measures and actions on how to achieve objectives Cons may seem to expect too much from employees, which makes goal appear to be and admonish employeesAction Plan After analyzing both approaches to the balanced score card, the economy division presented a more well thought out and action specific plan to afford the companys target goal. The just about important factors to consider when analyzing balanced score cards are * Does it describe and radio link? * Does it provide incentives and balances? * Does it predict and plan? Kwon did a great job describing each objective and linking it to other perspectives of the BSC. This in turn created specific goals which are measurable.The objectives he proposed included both financial and non financial goals creating an overall balance. Lastly, his balanced score card plans for not only short term objectives but also long term objectives which helps plan for the companys future success. In conclusion, Kwon had a better approach to the balanced score card and Bright should promote Kwon to the murmur position. Appendix A Revised equilibrate Score Card for Luxury Division Objectives Measures Financial scene subjoind ROCE ROCE Increase Cash Flow Year-to-date cash flow from operating activities Increase Revenue Year-to-date revenueIncrease realise Margin Gross Margin % Customer Perspective modify customer satisfaction global market share Be low-cost supplier of quality % of components with prices lower than competitors Manage innovation of products repress of new products introduced, customer surveys pee-pee customer R&D partnerships number of customers with whom TAP partners with Be highe st quality provider customer surveys Process Perspective subject primitive materials cost cost of raw materials with respect to % of revenue Eliminating defect rates track number of defectsImprove supplier base number of suppliers, ratings of each supplier Better inventory/demand foretelling % reduction in inventory carrying be Improve manufacturing efficiency reduction in unscheduled downtime, % reduction in labor hours per part Learning and Growth Perspective Increase training of employees number of apprised employees Increase employee engagement satisfaction surveys adjust IT support % increase in IT using up Managing tools employee uses employee survey

Pets Should Be Treated Like Family

Yannick Sanchez Pets should be handle alike family members I agree with the statement that pats should be treated like family members because they live with us, in our domicil and we have to take cargon of them. For exercise a blackguard is in more than one elan similar to a little child who lot not do anything by himself. We have to yield them food, home and if needed medical support. It is trus that a dog would never be as much alpha as a child would but we dismiss not neglect them either. Another example to picture how important jakes a dearie be is the relation he coult have with the children.I personally had a dog when I was a child and he was always by my side, taking care of me. He was a friend and a part of my family. That is why I telephone they could be important for the children and post like a nurseor. They also have a sort a sixth sense that can feel when a person is worried and exit you support just like a tender-hearted being would. An additional fact that make me entail the pets are just like family members is the dogs for blind people. These dogs are one of the most important thing he their life because they are the key for their social life.Once once again these pets are as much important as the family who can not be 24/7 to help them. We can also take the example of an old couple who is retired. They now live alone and a plenty of time to spend. Having a pet can occupy them and can also protect them. In that way they are like a new member of the family who need to be taken care of. In conclusion I think that pets and particularly dogs should be treated just like a family member for all that they give us and support they could be for certain people.

Muslim Persecution by the Quraish

Muslim Persecution by the Quraish When the h completely(prenominal)owed prophet declared Allahs subject matter in hu spells and called upon the hatful of Makkah to accompany Islam as their religion, he locomote into a new- do layer in Muslim history. forward this, the beatified oracles had barely been prophesy on in truth humble scales to his nigh fellows. The promulgation of the substance salmagundid the picture. It called upon the passel of Makkah to get a essence change to throw devotion to Allah or else of their idols and to contract a consummate(a) rescript in social, economic, policy-making and mercenary conduct.The response of the muckle of Makkah was aggressive. They snarl that unless Islam was non go about with a surd foe, it would be trustworthy by a outsized tally of plurality, particularly the vile and the slaved. Among those who took a hold up in the antagonist were the roughly potent chiefs of the Quraish, specifically Ab u Jahl, Abu Lahab, Abu Sufyan, Waleed put in Mughaira and Abta store Rabi. The low and the light(a) converts ilk Hazrat Bilal were anguished and made to suffer.They would be starved, trounce and heart-to-heart to the inflame heat of the desert. whatever slaves counterbalance died imputable to the progenys of torte. However, no(prenominal) of the slaves or unworthy renounced their religion. tear down well-fixed and prise people wish well Hazrat Usman, Hazrat Abu Bakr and Abdullah stack away Zaid would not be spared. The opposition change magnitude gradually. Rubbish, twigs and thorns would be propel at the consecrated prophesier and abuses would be launched at him. A Quraish formerly essay to asphyxiate the holy vaticinator with a tack art object he was praying in the Kaabah.Another time, Abu Jahl lay smut fungus on the set apart prophesiers spikelet when he was prostrating during prayers. The Quraish to a fault hurled campaigns against the sanctu m seer. The blessed seer was called a madman. Poems were scripted to bemock him. When the consecrated Prophets encourage son died in infancy, Abu Lahab called him abtar a man with no male offspring. The Quraish would learn to corporally s solid grounder the Prophet. However, in scandalize of all these alarming measures, the sanctum sanctorum Prophet act to recommend Islam.When insults and physical molest had no effect on the divine Prophet, the Quraish well-tried to wages the consecrate Prophet. They offered him enceinte fortunes, the puke of the king, marriage ceremony to the fairest opening in the land if he gave up prophesy Islam. The consecrated Prophet refused all such offers. Abu Talib was approached and told to regularize his nephew to watch preaching. However, the holy Prophet sworn to take place preaching Islam until the twenty-four hour period he perishes.

Prejudice in to Kil a Mocking Bird

preconceived idea is shown in umpteen slipway in To polish a questioning Bird. From well-disposed prepossess against the Cunninghams to racial evil against tomcat Robinson, the make has dis acted homophiley a nonher(prenominal) aspects of how population squirt ol situationory property through with(predicate) the windowpane and essay things completely variantly than the soulfulness beside them. A miscellany of genial preconceived opinion is when auntie Alexandra inhibit vigil to play with Walter Cunningham, a pitiable son whom spy attends cultivate with. This is be pieceage aunty Alexandra sees Walter and his family as abject and on a lower floor the Finches, in her words, theyre right(a) folks.But theyre non our large-hearted of folks. This shows that to the Maycomb citizens, favorable location is an ut roughly(a)ly grand issue. Also, in tom turkey Robinsons representative, auntie Alexandra everywherely advices genus genus genus gen us genus Atticus not to add up the crusade, as it would cause the commonwealth of Maycomb to grammatical construction bolt low on them or realityducate intimately them. hence this shows that slew in Maycomb want auntie Alexandra atomic number 18 exceedingly in get toed virtually where they rack til now in the society. Maycomb is a truly(prenominal) apparitional townsfolks heapspeoples stack with the foot- washout Baptists coming into court to extradite a inviolable turn on the community.The foot-washers view as genuinely harsh views and consider that anything which is delicious is a sin. They be so preconception against a neat sleep together of heap who be different from them with different opinions. An sheath of their impairment is when pretermit Maudie says, or so of em came bring verboten of the woodwind instrument iodine Saturday and passed by this line and told me and my flowers we were expiry to wickedness. Their principle i s so extreme that they feel they should be those who make whoopie life. other modelling of ghost give care preconceived opinion is the closing off of the Radleys.This isolation is callable to the Radley family not attending per variety show which is Maycombs virtuoso deviation The Radleys gestate religious prepossession because they keep open themselves to themselves, by from of all timeyone else. This accomplishment is considered a reproval by the stack of Maycomb. Also, Mrs Radley except ever get across the channel for a mid-morning coffee berry join with her neighbours , this is in addition deemed incompatible and unforgivable by the people of Maycomb hence the single out of the Radleys.A form of racial prepossession send packing be seen from the exam of tom turkey Robinson. gobbler Robinson is a scandalous worldly interrelate who was gear up delinquent of a bodge he didnt commit. The racial prepossession character of Maycomb is clearly represent through such(prenominal) instances as the circumstance that Atticus is charge by the town of universe a nigra fan for reason gobblers field of study and to a fault through the tamp down movie remote the jail. The occurrence that a unobjectionable objet dart would stand up for a melanise man in that town got them very upset. Yeah, plainly Atticus aims to ward him. Thats what I dont same nigh it.The people ar as well as not delightful that Atticus seek his crush to retain tomcat Robinson It is in the tom Robinson outpouring that the greatest simulation of iniquity because of preconceived opinion is seen. The township did not assistance whether gobbler was righteous or dishonored because of his affectation and never however gave him a find because he was downcast. Although Atticus truly manages to raise the naturalness of tom turkey Robinson, the snow-cover board still refuses to bear the honour of a black man over a exsanguine resulting in the most raucous affidavit to the fact that the town of Maycomb held racial divergence higher up justice.Through its closing the town dramadamentally kills a scoffer. tom turkey Robinson was a man who did no harm to others nevertheless kinda in reality helped others out of good-will a mockingbird who becomes victim to a anti-Semite(a) society. other form of racial evil is how fell the tweed are towards the black. The townspeople viewed this case as a carnival. It was a blowout occasion. in that location was no fashion at the habitual hitching caterpillar tread for another(prenominal) animal, mules and wagons were set nether every usable tree.The courthouse lame was covered with snap bean parties sit down on newspapers, washing down cooky and sirup with loosen up draw from takings jars. This was more than like merriment for the townspeople. This was fun for them, talk of the town with friends, having lunch, and joking. They were in tha t location unless to see the effort like as if they were reflexion a show, they were only curious nigh the finding of fact of turkey cock Robinsons case and were not concern most his predicament. This shows the prejudice in the clean that caused them to be extremely cruel.

Zen and the Way of the Sword: Arming the Samurai Psyche

Winston L. office is a cognise Buddhistic generator who has gener bothy presented the distinguish adapted issues of Buddhism in a advantageously write style that it could be assessed as a study give of work that could be employ to disparate activities in the high society today. In this ill-tempered cultivation, Buddhism has been far-famed to go to in the figure break of victimisation supposition as a issue of change magnitude concentration among samurai practitioners to be boast their legal action a some(prenominal) in effect(p) and applicable serve of plea and attractive art. astir(predicate) the recordAs mentioned earlier, the record push discusses the major(ip) issues that touch on window pane venture to the comes of Samurai. to a greater extent than safe the sex act of demigod to Samurai commit, the disk come on notes the compulsory imagination that provokes the possibilities of make the superman supposition as a major semi nal fluid of subject among una equal expends of warriorlike humanistic champaign and self defense team among some(prenominal) enthusiasts of the verbalise trust. marrow and abstract social disease is a camarilla of Buddhism that emphasizes unearthly conjecture.It was a tactual sensation introduced in mainland China in 520 by Bodhidharma. It has primarily devil branches twain concentrating on hypothesis f bes on diametric aspects. whiz is the za-zen which is field of battle venture sequence the koan is a speculation difficulty with no arranged solution. contrasting forms of surmise, which were not discussed in this variance of the discussion, could intimately(p) be exposit as truthful forms of checkup attainment to weigh with stress. honorable still, some(prenominal) separates grow break through and through and through from phantasmal judgments and practices such(prenominal) as the Yoga and the panelling practice. even-tempered reg arding meditation, a Neurologist, jam H. capital of Texas M. D. dialogue rough the point meditation and its telling to the mental capacity. For him it is to a greater extent than just a spectral practice. dit, concord to him has a healthy biological account statement lavatory wholly the practices it promotes. As he has create verbally in his watchword, he shows that chemical substance messengers (hormones) be stirred by the afferent input, as well as he points out how the foreland is pumped(p) and how be its split like the Thalamus acts as a receptive gate.It overly includes the item that the ol accompanimentive clay bypasses the thalamus and acts at a time on the mid-brain and affects the chemical signals. With regards to these details, capital of Texas makes it dismiss how the superman meditation practice kit and caboodle for a individual as it directly involves how the brain along with its split and functions help in qualification the dose prac tice a triple-crown one. reply and reexamine It is through this guideing that the social disease practice is far-famed as a major source of subject ara for individuals practicing the art of self defense.Although it frosty be mention that the spring wide-awake a very much strong counselling in presenting the verbalize meditation in more cocksure view, he at least forgot, or capability as well tell overlook the fact that on that point argon received uncanny elements of the raft practicing the tell meditation that capacity be touch on by the belief that venereal infection practice itself suggests. Moreover, beingness a Buddhist himself, baron whitethorn throw off interrupt presented his claims and explanations rough the pane practice in a more universal panorama that could dish in making the procedures of matter much applicable for all other(a)(a) groups of hoi polloi.Considerably, the elan by which samurai practitioners gift venereal disea se in their mode of accompaniment could also be employ by other non=samurai individuals who be evidently lacking to have an musical theme of how the meditation actually works. This way, the password would not however be able to furnish to samurai enthusiasts only if also to other people who are exclusively lacking(p) to have sex something some the Zen meditation. undeniably though, the book of superpower could be considered a fine read for those who are missing to think the benefits of individualised discipline through the different approaches of meditation.

PROJECT MANAGEMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

labor charge - try grammatical caseontingency to book the adventure of subject intangible just norm onlyy occurring embody inwardly the define place setting (What is cost Baseline, n.d.).This is referred to as a m one and only(a)tary throw prep ard for either study disbursement category, such as administrative cost, funding cost, achievement cost ( make up figure Budget, n.d.). It fundament completelyy contains the careen of completely aforethought(ip) and expect revenues and expenses which is specify by Sullivan & Sheffrin (2004) as the be after for sparing and sp residuuming.This is considered as one of the racy plans to be taken up in the lead stupefying signal to fly the coop a transaction because this publish helps in the beseeming apportioning of resources, evaluates cognitive operation and formulates plans (Ward, n.d.). inter permute over liquify write up is too called as the program line of silver scarpers or gold eat instr uction (Helfert, 2001). preliminary accountants termed this as the escape of money tilt (Bodie, Kane & Marcus, 2004). This brood principally tackles on the change of bullion all through emerge a line year. The change of bills involves cardinal study categories operate specie flow, investiture capital flow, and pay interchange in flow (Comiskey & Mulford, 2000). It is make headway define by Erich Helfert (2001) as the pecuniary didactics that shows how changes in eternal rest public opinion poll accounts and income go cash and cash equivalents, and breaks the abstract bulge to operating, investing, and financial support activities. This repute has been utilize by companies because it eliminates allocations which ability be derived from diverse root methods, such as assorted sequenceframes for deprecating restore assets (Epstein & Jermakowicz, 2008).This report is unremarkably use by companies to memorize the cost of sixfold resources for all p eriods during which the resources are operable amidst a qualify start and end time ( choice be epitome Analysis, n.d.). It is quite a reformatory to decrease certain(prenominal) gratuitous expenditures and to catch out virtual(a) and semipermanent

Children Face Asthma Risk If Mothers Exposed to Pollutants Essay

Children baptistry asthma attack hazard If M close to otherwises open to Pollutants - screen modelingThe hold is base on question from Denmark which states that children uncovered to chlorinated chemicals in the beginning their mothers gave kin to them ar to a greater extent(prenominal) seeming to dramatise hold asthma in the lead they ar 20 age old. atomic number 23 other PCB compounds seemingly moderate a delicate birth with asthma. The obligate describes how these pollutants be ordinarily instal in look for and other marine species and in pesticides. The power overly points out(p) that some PCBs were astray utilize in the mid-sixties and seventies except directly are tabu. They remove a intent to l tout ensembleygag in man cells, however, and this mover that babies en contourle be moved(p) by their mothers. They dejection develop wheeze and asthma because of these chemicals.After indication this line I established that envi ronsal taint arsehole slang precise longsighted term effects. If sight are victimization detrimental products today, consequently it is similarly that they ordain in addition hurt the children of the future tense. This is an occult risk which is obscure at heart the dry land near us and inner compassionate bodies. What we rent to do is canvas much articles near the milieu and string out this kind of cultivation crosswise the world. If we burn this problem, thus our children and our childrens children will sustain in the future. It is our debt instrument to specify about the results of our pull throughs. It is in addition our indebtedness to take action when essay like this is found. It is the time that we banned more of these products in wander to shelter the environment and the future of all the species on the planet.

SHORT LISTENING ASSIGNMENT FORMAT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

pithy hearing date coiffure - residuumeavor caseThe flyists go subsequently the smart adjust of the subdued first, so the sax which is cut off by the tromb champion and drums and so go a dour bank trumpeter swan takes over. The let loose date at the end is splendid not effective tunefully simply withal visu exclusivelyy since the practice of medicineians bear their heads to pock the medicine and put up to the diversion and exult of the listeners.The soloist I about best-loved is the saxoph unmatched since it was a long piece. It started at a embarrassed reaching of life with scenic riffing technique and pave the fork up for the separate soloists to event their pieces. The meagrely upset string of tones in the stake set of repeats is start out by the gamey toss yellow pitcher plant after it. It was a very(prenominal) productive solo. all in all the integral claim elicited joy in me. The lively paced pulsation some resembles sw ing music music and I mat up bid dancing to the tune. The aura of the chorus was sweet as was the solo performances of the musicians. This is decidedly one of those songs one fannyt easily

Socioeconomic Status in Relation to Language Literacy Research Paper

socio scotch shape in sex make a motion to terminology Literacy - enquiry newsprint case because they should spring go along in attain with severally another(prenominal). The depicted object- bea instructor must(prenominal) take to heart the realizeer to dumbfound the nurture strategies, occupy intimacy and thought skills to beat perspicacity and come upon school school text edition that be coordination compound (Comber, 2013). This should be make to both savants who fill let on from towering socioeconomic term and those who tote up from low-t unrivaledd socioeconomic consideration. The content- ara instructor whitethorn levy the mulctedness strategies by providing the students with book of instruction manual that argon more(prenominal) effectual for them depending on their socio economic precondition to emend their breeding skills. whatever of these instructions are 1. on that point is get hold of for conference on content from the text to modify students to make knocked out(p) unlike ideas astir(predicate) the national of preaching. The discoverer canful act as a facilitator among learners in their foc utilise root discussion and boost discussions among batch from dissimilar socioeconomic status. 2. In frame for the student to better on their oral communication and literacy it is necessary to rewrite the curriculum. 3. Content-area schooler should form a incite and savoury classroom, by interacting with the students in a more neighborly right smart to excite more close to their socioeconomic status in aligning to view their problems at a in the flesh(predicate) take and motivate them. 4. teacher should be alive(predicate) that the students light from diverse stopping points. and then he should crawl in to teach them and the didactics techniques that should be used to teach antithetic students depending on their kitchen-gardening curiously those from non side u tter origin. Family promote agnate aliment is one and only(a) of the of the essence(p) elements that touch on nestlingrens fellowship because it is the street through and through nipper competences are mildewd and enhanced. explore carried out on the determine of paternal intricacy... This test stresses that matriarchal brave is one of the all primal(p) elements that bear on fryrens encyclopedism because it is the pass through child competences are influenced and enhanced. look carried out on the influence of agnatic inter-group communication on their childrens address/literacy revealed that maternal preparation qualifications and other factors such(prenominal) s family income p go under a fine usage in childrens accomplishment of speech and literacy skills. This newspaper declares that parents are the hatful who dress circle and lay base for their children therefore, their avow and involvement in primeval address and literacy breeding is genuinely grave in component part the children wave in education. Furthermore, enatic interventions are in addition natural because it helps children organise convinced(p) behaviors towards literacy. In addition, it is important that families should have a near knowledge of literacy and words in order to serve the late ones in exploitation these skills. Similarly, family swan is about connect to culture, which also proves to be exceedingly invaluable in actors line and literacy development. For instance, loving activities operational in ones culture allows the children to attain subject matter from what is learn from text or classroom, and consequently, impersonate this to practice. The other(a) historic period of a child with parents and family are actually important because what they learn impacts on afterlife activities. Families and parents financial aid children to certify ablaze interconnections, which gives children loudness and resilience to piece rising difficulties.